This museum’s hall was reconstructed by UNESCO and contains the museum’s main artifacts. The large wall poster on the background is a close-up picture of Darbandi Bilula’s mountainous rock relief, which lies near the Iraq-Iran border. It dates back to the Akkadian period. One of the cases displays a hand axe and a stone tool which date back to the Paleolithic/Acheulean period, 100 000 BCE, the oldest man-made artifact in the museum’s collection.